Oklahoma Faces Growing Childcare Concerns in 2027
As Oklahoma Institute for Child Advocacy (OICA) continues our series on navigating the policy changes by state agencies to reduce error rates and potential fraud, let’s focus this week on childcare.
We appreciate Oklahoma Human Services, or OKDHS, for providing information to hopefully help you seek available assistance. OKDHS Child Care Services works to support childcare providers and families across the state so Oklahoma’s children can experience safe and quality childcare. The agency supports qualifying families with the Child Care Subsidy Program funded federally through the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF), while also overseeing the following:
- Child Care Licensing for all childcare facilities across the state protects the health, safety, and well-being of children from birth through age 12 who receive care outside of their homes. All childcare facilities in Oklahoma must be licensed through the agency’s Child Care Services Division to operate.
- Quality Rating and Improvement System (QRIS) - encourages providers to move beyond minimum licensing requirements and pursue increasingly higher levels of quality. Through Oklahoma's Star Rating System, providers may earn a one- to five-star rating, a change from the former three-star rating which was made a few years ago.
- Provider Professional Development - provided through statewide training, technical assistance, coaching, leadership development, and educational partnerships.
- Program Integrity and Compliance - oversees policy development, federal compliance, program oversight, fiscal accountability, risk management, and strategic planning.
- Federal Compliance and Policy Development.
- Continuous Quality Improvement.
There are approximately 2,874 licensed childcare facilities in Oklahoma and approximately 31,190 children across Oklahoma receive childcare subsidy payments through the agency. Tootris reports the annual average cost for childcare in Oklahoma ranges from $10,809 for infants to $7,326 for school-age children before and after school in centers. Home-based childcare costs about $9,399 and $7,990 for those same ages.
Childcare subsidies are available through the federal Child Care and Development Block Grant (CCDBG) as administered by OKDHS. You can learn more about qualifications at https://oklahoma.gov/okdhs/services/adult/ccsubsidy/child-care-subsidy.html. There, you can submit an application if you qualify.
The program’s mission is to support parents’ ability to participate in the workforce and strengthen early childhood development in areas where it is costly without this assistance. Both are critical areas for growing the state’s economy and future opportunities for children.
Challenges remain: On April 6, 2026, the pandemic-era $5 per day add-on ended for all recipients. This was viewed as temporary enhancement funded through time-limited federal resources that are no longer available. Likewise, on Feb. 1, 2027, income eligibility to qualify for childcare subsidy will return to pre-pandemic levels, making fewer families eligible.
The expiration of temporary federal COVID-era funding, coupled with rising enrollment rates statewide, resulted in several changes which have led to frustration by providers and parents alike.
Lawmakers have investigated this situation. The Legislative Office of Fiscal Transparency (LOFT) recently reviewed Oklahoma’s childcare subsidy program and found that the program's quality control measures exceed those in many other states. These measures contributed to LOFT’s findings that Oklahoma is unlikely to experience large-scale fraud from bad actors operating as childcare providers unlike what many states have seen.
Independent review and oversight are important to maintaining public trust and ensuring taxpayer dollars are used appropriately.
Lawmakers are looking to make improvements. House Bill 1979 established the Early Childhood Task Force to examine Oklahoma’s early childhood service delivery system and identify opportunities for improvement. The Task Force will review coordination of services across state agencies and programs and provide recommendations for improvements.
OKDHS encourages families to use their “Child Care Locator” to find licensed childcare in their communities, or to monitor their current childcare program for compliance with health and safety regulations. The Child Care Locator may be accessed at https://childcarefind.okdhs.org/ and is available 24/7 online.
If you have faced issues with securing childcare or meeting the need for cost, please reach out to your local lawmakers to share your story. It is important they understand how this impacts your family so they can address this issue.











